ImPACT Testing

illustration of brain injury
ImPACT (Immediate Post-Concussion Assessment and Cognitive Testing) is a widely recognized tool for evaluating brain function after a suspected concussion. This computerized test measures key areas of cognitive performance, including memory, attention span, reaction time, and processing speed. By comparing post-injury results to a baseline or to normative data, healthcare professionals can better understand the extent of cognitive changes caused by a head injury.

Why ImPACT Testing Matters

Concussions are mild traumatic brain injuries that can affect memory, focus, and overall brain function. Because symptoms are not always obvious, objective testing helps guide safe return-to-activity decisions. ImPACT testing is often recommended for:

Athletes after a head injury or suspected concussion

Students or workers with recent head trauma

Patients experiencing lingering symptoms like headaches, dizziness, or difficulty concentrating

How the Test Works

  • Baseline Testing: Before a sports season or high-risk activity, athletes may complete a baseline ImPACT test to record their normal cognitive performance.
  • Post-Injury Testing: After a concussion or suspected head injury, a follow-up test is administered. Results are compared to baseline or age-matched norms to identify changes in brain function.
  • Data for Clinical Decisions: Healthcare providers use the results alongside physical exams and symptom reports to determine when it is safe to resume sports, school, or work activities.
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Benefits of ImPACT Testing

  • Objective Measurement: Provides data on cognitive abilities that may not be obvious in a physical exam.
  • Informed Recovery Plans: Helps clinicians determine the severity of the concussion and track recovery over time.
  • Safe Return-to-Play Decisions: Reduces the risk of premature return to activity and potential repeat injuries.

Who Should Consider ImPACT Testing?

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  • High school and collegiate athletes in contact or collision sports
  • Individuals who recently experienced a head injury
  • Patients with ongoing cognitive symptoms after a concussion
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Early assessment is key to safe recovery after a concussion. ImPACT testing provides your healthcare team with essential data to support the right treatment and ensure a safe return to your normal activities.